Focusing on a few countries, Italy and the UnitedKingdom closely followed this trend, with the latter showing an even more pronounced jump in 2020. Total expenditure includes both public and private expenditures. Published by Statista Research Department , Apr 2, 2022. .mw-parser-output table.static-row-numbers{counter-reset:rowNumber}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers2.sortable{counter-reset:rowNumber -1}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers2.sortable.static-row-header-two{counter-reset:rowNumber -2}.mw-parser-output table.static-row-numbers tr::before{display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.static-row-numbers tr::before{content:""}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers-skip{counter-increment:rowNumber}.mw-parser-output table.static-row-numbers.sortable tbody tr:not(.static-row-header):not(.static-row-numbers-norank)::before,.mw-parser-output table.static-row-numbers:not(.sortable) tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header):not(.static-row-numbers-norank)::before{counter-increment:rowNumber;content:counter(rowNumber);padding-right:0.5em;padding-left:0.5em;vertical-align:inherit}.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-text thead tr::before{content:"No. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Some countries, however, spend appreciably . The OECD Health Database offers the most comprehensive source of comparable statistics on health and health systems across OECD countries. The reference year, or base year, for the deflators used in this report is 202021. AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare) (2019) Australias health expenditure: an international comparison, AIHW, Australian Government, accessed 20 December 2021. Health spending indicators are key guides for monitoring the flow of resources, informing health policy development, and promoting the transparency and accountability of health systems. primary health care, a $6.7 billion (10.1%) increase in real terms, which was associated with increased spending related to the pandemic, such as personal protective equipment and the first stages of the COVID-19 vaccine rollout. Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Health at a Glance 2021: OECD Indicators. This article includes 2 lists of countries of the world and their total expenditure on health per capita. Health expenditure includes all expenditures for the provision of health services, family planning activities, nutrition activities and emergency aid designated for health, but it excludes the provision of drinking water and sanitation. In 2020, the U.S. government spent more on healthcare than any other country, at 16.8 percent of GDP. More information on health deflators and industry-wide deflators can be found in the Concepts and definitions section of this report. The chart below it shows that high life expectancy can be had across the range of health expenditures by country. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2023, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2023, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Extracts from publications may be subject to additional disclaimers, which are set out in the complete version of the publication, available at the link provided. (February 14, 2023). Due to the data revisions from some OECD member countries, these ratios and rankings for OECD countries are not comparable to the previous reports. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/628491/australia-national-health-expenditure/, National health expenditure in Australia from financial year 2009 to 2021, Immediate access to statistics, forecasts & reports, Estimated global per capita health spending 2019 & 2050, Countries with highest government health expenditure share 2019, U.S. national health expenditure 1960-2021, Average annual change in U.S. national health expenditure 1960-2021, Health spending distribution in the United States by category 2013-2021, Health spending growth rate in the U.S. 2021, sorted by category, Growth in health spending categories in the U.S. 2013-2020, Health spending distribution in the United States by payer 2018-2020, U.S. health care expenditure distribution by payer 2015-2022, Change in health spending levels in the United States by payer 2020, Hospital care spending in the United States by payer 2013-2019, Prescription drugs spending in the U.S. by payer 2013-2020, U.S. total out-of-pocket health care payments 1960-2021, U.S. per capita out-of-pocket health care payments 2014-2021, Out-of-pocket share of total U.S. personal health care expenditures 2010-2021, U.S. out-of-pocket health care payments annual change 2010-2021, Health costs distribution of private insurance and out-of-pocket payments U.S. 2020, U.S. national health expenditure forecast 2021-2028, U.S. national health expenditure per capita 2021-2030, U.S. health expenditure as percent of GDP 2021-2030, Health expenditure as percentage of GDP in Australia FY 2008-2017, Total health expenditure in Australia FY 2009-2020, by source of funds, Distribution of health expenditure in Australia FY 2009-2021, by source of fund, Distribution of private and public U.S. health expenditure, Health expenditure in Tasmania, Australia FY 2009-2021, Annual change in U.S. health consumption expenditure 1960-2018, Health spending in Barbados as share of GDP 2010-2020, Health spending in Ecuador as share of GDP 2010-2020, Health spending in Panama as share of GDP 2010-2020, Health spending in Venezuela as share of GDP 2010-2020, National health expenditure in Australia from financial year 2009 to 2021 (in million Australian dollars), Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports, In 2019, 24.4 billion Australian dollars were spent on Medicare benefit payments, over 8 billion Australian dollars on subsidized medications thought the associated PBS, A significant proportion of Australians still choose to insure themselves privately, In 2018, public hospital care saw the second largest increase in overall health expenditure at a rate of 7.8 percent on the previous year, comprehensive range of services and are generally more widely accessible than private hospital care. Please use a more recent browser for the best user experience. The annual estimates are based on data from the AIHW health expenditure database, which is a collation of more than 50 data sources that capture health spending by governments, individuals, private health insurers, and other private sources in each financial year (AIHW 2022). Finally, Mexico and Turkey spent less than 6% of GDP on health, alongside some of the partner countries, such as the Peoples Republic of China (China) and India. It provides information on the level of resources channelled to health, relative to a country's wealth. This is likely to be the fastest growth in OECD health spending in the last 15years. Meanwhile, annual growth rates in Gross Domestic Product ranged from 1.5 per cent to 6.1 per cent and with an average growth rate over the decade up to 202021 of 3.8 per cent. In this 10-year period, the ratio of health spending to Gross Domestic Product was relatively consistent and increased overall from 9.2 per cent in 201011 to 10.7 per cent in 202021. Importantly, the rise in public health spending was part of a much broader fiscal response to the pandemic. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2023, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2023, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Current health expenditure (% of GDP) - United States from The World Bank: Data Budget 2022: Healthcare spending to form bulk of increase in social expenditures by 2030 Increased healthcare spending cannot be avoided because the healthcare and social needs of an. Looking at healthcare spending as a share of GDP can help shed light on how it is growing relative to spending and revenue in other areas. Total health expenditure in 2022 is expected to rise by 0.8%, following high growth of 13.2% in 2020 and 7.6% in 2021. 1. In addition to examining the level and composition of health spending in 2020, the report specifically focuses on the way that health systems responded during the first year of the pandemic. The indicator refers to resources collected and pooled by public agencies, including all revenue modalities. Health spending figures in international comparisons are not comparable with data in other sections. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. About 10 percent of Australia's GDP is spent on health, which amounted to about 220 billion Australian dollars in financial year 2021. . During the 1990s and early 2000s, OECDcountries generally saw health spending outpace the rest of the economy, leading to an almost continual rise in the ratio of health expenditure to gross domestic product (GDP). In high income and upper-middle income countries social protection spending also increased sharply as governments attempted to protect populations from the economic impacts of COVID-19. Source: OECD Health Statistics 2021, WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. This indicator is measured as a share of total health spending, in USD per capita (using economy-wide PPPs) and as a share of GDP. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. Canberra: AIHW; 2019. In the documentation center, you will find the December 2022 country release note, as well as complimentary technical notes, methodology guidelines, global, regional, and country reports on health expenditure, etc. This indicator is defined as the level of total expenditure on health expressed as a percentage of GDP, where GDP is the value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. In countries such as Ireland and Luxembourg, where a significant proportion of GDP refers to repatriated profits and is thus not available for national consumption, gross national income may be a more meaningful measure than GDP. The greatest increases in recurrent spending were for: See Spending trends by areas of spending for more information. "Government/compulsory": Government spending and compulsory health insurance. The trends in health spending and GDP over this period have translated into a distinct pattern, with significant jumps in the ratio in 2009 and 2020, and a period of stability in between (Figure7.3). Please enable JavaScript to use this website as intended. DDI IN FOCUS: 2022; . . The OECD is a forum where governments come together to discuss a range of issues, such as health, with the aim of improving economic and social wellbeing of communities (OECD 2021a). The bar chart shows spending on the National Partnership on COVID-19 Response (NPCR), funded by both Australian Government and state and territory governments over the period 201920 to 202021. Annual health inflation decreased overall from 2.18 per cent in 201920 to 1.96 per cent in 202021. What is the difference between current and constant data? Health expenditure Australia 2020-21 [Internet]. ). The 2020 data also include COVID-19 specific health spending for a set of countries. Health spending on goods and services includes hospitals (both public and private); primary health care (unreferred medical services, dental services, other health practitioners, community health, public health, and medications); referred medical services; other services (patient transport services, aids and appliances, and administration); research; and capital expenditure. ";padding-right:0.5em;padding-left:0.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-hash thead tr::before{content:"#";padding-right:0.5em;padding-left:0.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-row thead tr::before{content:"Row";padding-right:0.5em;padding-left:0.5em;font-weight:bold}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{background-color:#eaecf0;vertical-align:middle}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) tr::before{background-color:#eaeeff}.mw-parser-output table.static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody tr:not(.static-row-header)::before,body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) tbody tr::before{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers-period2 tbody tr::before{content:counter(rowNumber)". Australias health expenditure: an international comparison. November 23, 2022. China, India, and South Africa are not OECD countries. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2023. The lowest ratio was lowest in Luxembourg at 4.9% and Turkey at 4.3%. Data by country (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.GHEDCHEpcUSSHA2011?lang=en). The most updated comparable data used on this page are for 2019 (the 201920 financial year). Total Australian Government spending through specific COVID-19 Department of Health and Aged Care programs (outside the NPCR) up to 202021 was estimated to be $7.9 billion in current prices ($1.7 billion in 201920 and $6.2 billion in 202021) (Figure 2). The bar chart shows Australian Government spending through Department of Health programs over the period 201920 to 202021. See Spending trends by sources for more information. The browser you are using to browse this website is outdated and some features may not display properly or be accessible to you. Inflation in the broader economy is measured using price indexes, also known as deflators. [Online]. your login credentials do not authorize you to access this content in the selected format. In 202021, health spending accounted for 10.7% of GDP in Australia, 0.5 percentage points higher than in 201920 (Figure 6). Get citations as an Endnote file: Health expenditure as percentage of GDP in Australia FY 2008-2017. is the online library of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) featuring its books, papers, podcasts and statistics and is the knowledge base of OECD's analysis and data. Excess health inflation will be positive when health prices are rising more rapidly than prices generally throughout the economy. inflation) rather than the volume or nature of services being purchased and how this compares with the general economy. List of countries by total health expenditure per capita, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Health spending as a percent of GDP by country (gross domestic product), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Category:Healthcare statistics by country, List of countries by infant mortality rate, List of countries by maternal mortality ratio, List of countries by quality of health care, List of OECD health expenditure by country by type of financing, Link between health spending and life expectancy: US is an outlier. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set This website needs JavaScript enabled in order to work correctly; currently it looks like it is disabled. To learn more about cookies, click here. In 201920, spending on the NPCR was estimated to be $4.5 billion in current prices ($2.5 billion by the Australian Government and $2.0 billion by state and territory governments). Household spending Related topics Economy Household spending is the amount of final consumption expenditure made by resident households to meet their everyday needs, such as food, clothing, housing (rent), energy, transport, durable goods (notably cars), health costs, leisure, and miscellaneous services. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. AIHW (2022) Health expenditure Australia 202021, AIHW, Australian Government, accessed 03 April 2023. OECD iLibrary Profit from the additional features of your individual account. Australias health expenditure increased consistently faster than that of the OECD median, Between 2000 and 2016, Australia spent more per person on health than the OECD median, In 2016, spending per person in Australia was the 7th highest of all OECD countries, In 2016, Australia spent 44.1% of health expenditure on hospitals, the 15th highest, slightly above OECD median of 43.6%. Despite this rebound, the proportion of health spending funded by individuals remained relatively low after generally declining over the past decade (14% and 15% in current prices in the last two financial years compared with 18% in 201011). The AIHW has been reporting on estimates of health spending in Australia for more than 3 decades. Across countries, health spending in 2020 rose in per capita terms and as a share of GDP across all income groups. Use Ask Statista Research Service. Due to difference in reference year and methodology, these ratios are not comparable to Australias health expenditure: an international comparison (AIHW 2019). General government expenditure on health as a percentage of total government expenditure - This indicator is defined as the level of general government expenditure on health (GGHE) expressed as a percentage of total government expenditure. This . In the first chart below they are represented by columns starting at zero. The components of the Australian Government spending in 202021 were: As part of the NPCR, state and territory governments also funded $1.3 billion on hospital services payments and $2.3 billion on state public health payments. The ratio of health spending to GDP, showing the proportion of total economic activity represented by the health sector, is an indicator of the contribution of health spending to the overall economy. U.S. health care expenditure distribution by payer 2015-2022; Change in health spending levels in the United States by payer . This resulted in varying levels of excess health inflation, ranging from 0.3% in 201314 to 1.27% in 201617. Current health expenditure (% of GDP) | Data Current health expenditure (% of GDP) World Health Organization Global Health Expenditure database ( apps.who.int/nha/database ). In 202021, health spending accounted for 10.7% of the gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia, 0.5 percentage points higher than in 201920. [Online]. The amount spent on health care compared to the size of the overall economy varies over time owing to differences in both the growth of health spending and overall economic growth. GDP is a measure of the total economy of a nation. Health expenditure is money spent on health goods and services. Accessed June 02, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/268826/health-expenditure-as-gdp-percentage-in-oecd-countries/, OECD. (2023). The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). private hospital financial viability payment ($0.4 billion, or 8.9%). ", AIHW, National health expenditure in Australia from financial year 2009 to 2021 (in million Australian dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/628491/australia-national-health-expenditure/ (last visited June 02, 2023), National health expenditure in Australia from financial year 2009 to 2021 (in million Australian dollars) [Graph], AIHW, November 23, 2022. A further challenge is sustaining external support for low income countries, which is essential for reducing poverty, ensuring access to health services and strengthening pandemic preparedness. That figure included. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Of this, $2.6 billion spent on the COVID-19 related medical services, $1.2 billion on COVID-19 medical goods and equipment, $1.1 billion on Other COVID-19 related health spending, $0.9 billion on COVID-19 vaccination, $0.2 billion on COVID-19 testing and $0.1 billion on COVID-19 related investments. Meanwhile, annual general inflation rate using the GNE IPD decreased overall from 1.63 per cent to 0.8 per cent over the same period. Final consumption includes goods and services used by households or the community to satisfy their individual needs. From 2016, Australia's health expenditure tipped over ten percent for three years running. Among 36 OECD countries, Australia ranked 12th highest in both population and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2016. Nutrition Landscape Information System (NLiS), Nutrition and nutrition-related health and development data. Currently, you are using a shared account. Endnote. In 2019, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, OECDcountries spent, on average, around 8.8% of their GDP on health care a figure more or less unchanged since 2013. (2022). 42% ($2.6 billion) on COVID-19related medical services (mainly related to referred and unreferred medical services through MBS telehealth), 20% ($1.2 billion) on COVID-19 medical goods and equipment (mainly related to distributions of masks and personal protective equipment products for the national medical stockpile), 17% ($1.1 billion) on Other COVID-19related health spending (largely related to mental health programs, public health mainly related to primary care respiratory clinics and a national communication campaign), 15% ($0.9 billion) on COVID-19 vaccinations (mainly provided access to, and delivery of, COVID-19 vaccines as part of the national rollout), 4% ($0.2 billion) on COVID-19 testing (mainly through MBS-funded COVID-19 testing). hospital services payments ($1.3 billion, or 33%), state public health payments ($2.3 billion, or 58%). There are a few other countries than just OECD countries. The pandemic impacted health spending in many ways, often through increasing the cost and complexity of service delivery in ways that are difficult to quantify. Comparable data are only available for 36 countries (excluding Colombia and Costa Rica) among 38 OECD member countries. You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. Our Scorecard ranks every state's health care system based on how well it provides high-quality, accessible, and equitable health care. While governments effectively rose to the challenge of the first year of the pandemic, they face the further challenge of sustaining increased public spending on health and other social sectors in the face of deteriorating macroeconomic conditions and rising debt servicing. ", OECD, Health expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) in selected countries in 2021 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/268826/health-expenditure-as-gdp-percentage-in-oecd-countries/ (last visited June 02, 2023), Health expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) in selected countries in 2021 [Graph], OECD, February 14, 2023. Sources: AIHW Health Expenditure Database; OECD 2021b. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2023) Health expenditure, AIHW, Australian Government, accessed 02 June 2023. Health expenditure as a share of GDP of Australia increased from 7.6 % in 2000 to 9.9 % in 2019 growing at an average annual rate of 1.42%. Final consumption includes goods and services used by households or the community to satisfy their individual needs. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). The United States spentby far the most on health care, equivalent to 16.9% of its GDP- well above Switzerland, the next highest spendingcountry, at 12.2% (Figure 7.3). "Health Expenditure as a Percentage of Gross Domestic Product (Gdp) in Selected Countries in 2021. It has increased in the past 2years though, suggesting that activity in the health sector has been growing faster than the rest of the economy. The next table lists nearly all countries. Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for International Student Assessment, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_total_health_expenditure_per_capita&oldid=1153124237, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 4 May 2023, at 10:17. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 1000+ markets in 190+ countries & territories, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Annual health inflation rates ranged from 1.60 and 2.23 per cent while annual general inflation rates using the GNE IPD varied from 0.8 per cent and 2.24 per cent during this period. The chart below it shows that high life expectancy can be had across the range of health expenditures by country. The database can help to answer questions, such as how much countries spend on health, how much of the health spending comes from government, households, and donors, and how much of the spending is channeled through compulsory and voluntary health financing arrangements. From OECD Data. Show publisher information ). This indicator includes not just the resources channelled through government budgets, but also the expenditures channelled through government entities for health by parastatals, extrabudgetary entities and, notably, compulsory health insurance. In 2021, the Australia's expenditure on health equaled around ten percent of the country's GDP. In, OECD. Prior to the pandemic, from 2015 to 2019, growth in health spending averaged 4% per year. WHO works collaboratively with Member States to update the database (Explore the Data) annually, using available information such as health accounts data, government expenditure records and official statistics. Those countries most severely affected by the pandemic reported unprecedented increases in the share of GDP allocated to health. The browser you are using to browse this website is outdated and some features may not display properly or be accessible to you. Current health expenditure per capita (current US$), Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure), Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure), Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$), External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. The data was retrieved on April 7, 2023. WHO. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. However, the per capita spending of Rs 4,470 has been the highest, according to the 2022 National Health Accounts Estimates (NHAE) report, which was released on Monday. Sharp increases in government spending on health at all income levels underpinned the rise in health spending to a new high of US $9 trillion (approximately 11% of global GDP). Health expenditure as a percentage of GDP in select countries 2021. . In 202021, the Australian Government spending on the NPCR was $4.0 billion and state and territory governments funding was $3.7 billion. Statista. Available from: https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/health-welfare-expenditure/health-expenditure, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) 2023, Health expenditure, viewed 2 June 2023, https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/health-welfare-expenditure/health-expenditure, Get citations as an Endnote file: Australia 9 . After the volatility of the 2008 economic crisis, the share remained relatively stable, as growth in health spending broadly matched overall economic performance across OECDcountries. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2023 [cited 2023 Jun. "}.mw-parser-output .srn-white-background{background:#fff}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers tr:hover{background:#eaf3ff}, Health spending by country. It can be useful to understand how much changes in health spending are related to price changes (e.g. What are the consequences and implications? License : CC BY-4.0 Line Bar Map Details Shaded Points 2021 Download CSV XML EXCEL DataBank Explore Our DataBank Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/268826/health-expenditure-as-gdp-percentage-in-oecd-countries/, Health expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) in selected countries in 2021, Immediate access to statistics, forecasts & reports, Estimated global per capita health spending 2019 & 2050, Health expenditure as a percentage of GDP in select countries 2021, Countries with highest government health expenditure share 2019, U.S. national health expenditure 1960-2021, Average annual change in U.S. national health expenditure 1960-2021, Health spending distribution in the United States by category 2013-2021, Health spending growth rate in the U.S. 2021, sorted by category, Growth in health spending categories in the U.S. 2013-2020, Health spending distribution in the United States by payer 2018-2020, Change in health spending levels in the United States by payer 2020, Hospital care spending in the United States by payer 2013-2019, Prescription drugs spending in the U.S. by payer 2013-2020, U.S. total out-of-pocket health care payments 1960-2021, U.S. per capita out-of-pocket health care payments 2014-2021, Out-of-pocket share of total U.S. personal health care expenditures 2010-2021, U.S. out-of-pocket health care payments annual change 2010-2021, Health costs distribution of private insurance and out-of-pocket payments U.S. 2020, U.S. national health expenditure forecast 2021-2028, U.S. national health expenditure per capita 2021-2030, U.S. health expenditure as percent of GDP 2021-2030, Total and per capita personal health care expenditure forecast U.S. 2021-2030, U.S. total personal health care expenditure 1960-2021, U.S. government public health activities 1960-2018, U.S. health investment 1960-2018 by section, Public expenditure on health care in Spain 2010-2020, Total expenditure in the healthcare sector in India 2008-2016, Annual change in U.S. health consumption expenditure 1960-2018, Health: Breakdown of the CSBM in France 2015, Health: distribution of healthcare consumption and medical goods in France 2018, Current health expenditure in France 2018, by type of expenditure, Share of U.S. national health expenditure on health services 1960-2018, Global per capita health expenditure by income group 2012, UK household spending on health 2020, by disposable income group, Health: Scottish household final consumption expenditure 2000-2018, Countries with lowest per capita health expenditure worldwide 2016, Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports, significantly higher private and public spending on health, consisting of 38 members, mostly high-income countries, physicians salaries are much higher in the U.S. than in other comparable countries, Pharmaceutical spending per capita is also distinctly higher in the United States. Data for comparison are sourced from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Current health expenditure per capita (current US$), Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure), Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure), Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$), External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. Figure 3: Health spending to GDP ratios and Australias rank among OECD countries, current prices and local currencies, 2000 to 2019. Together with the data publication, we also released the annual report "Global Health Expenditure Report: Rising to the Pandemic's Challenges". The first table and bar chart lists member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). It shows the total expenditure on health relative to the beneficiary population, expressed in US$ to facilitate international comparisons. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2023. When a government attributes proportionately less of its total expenditure on health, this may indicate that health, including nutrition, is not regarded as a priority. Estimates of current health expenditures include healthcare goods and services consumed during each year. Australias health expenditure: an international comparison. With widespread lockdowns and other public health measures severely restricting economic output and consumer spending, many OECD economies went into freefall in 2020. (or nearest year available). UN. Health expenditure. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Performance Framework, Indigenous Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Clearinghouse, Regional Insights for Indigenous Communities, Australian Centre for Monitoring Population Health, Click to open the social media sharing options, Health spending in each state and territory, The health sector relative to the economy, Government spending on health relative to government expenses and taxation revenue, Government sources: Australian Government spending, Government sources: State and territory government spending, Spending trends by areas of spending - expand, Spending trends by areas of spending - collapse, Overview of data sources and methodology - expand, Overview of data sources and methodology - collapse, Compilation of health expenditure estimates, Data processing: The Australian Government, Data processing: State and territory governments, Data processing: Non-government funding sources, Comparison and alignment of health expenditure estimates, Comparison and alignment of health expenditure estimates - expand, Comparison and alignment of health expenditure estimates - collapse, The health expenditure reporting and data landscape, Health spending and gross domestic product. During 202021, spending increased on most areas of health. Some countries, however, spend appreciably more than would be expected from their income levels, and some appreciably less. The cost was also high in Finland, the Netherlands, Belgium and Norway . The ratio of health spending to GDP, showing the proportion of total economic activity represented by the health sector, is an indicator of the contribution of health spending to the overall economy. The initial impact of COVID-19 on the whole health system was analysed in Health expenditure Australia 201920. World Health Organization Global Health Expenditure database (. Currently, you are using a shared account. The next block of countries spending between 6% and 8% of their GDP on health care includes many of the central and eastern European OECDcountries, as well as the newer members from the Latin America region Colombia and CostaRica. GDP is the sum of final consumption, gross capital formation (investment) and net exports. We renew our commitment to working closely with countries and partners to advocate the global health expenditure database as a global public good, evidence-informed policy-making processes, and promote transparency and accountability among stakeholders on the road to UHC and health security. The gap widened in 2019, with stronger growth in health spending. Alongside the data, we are also pleased to announce the update of individual country profiles and primary health care country profiles for countries with available data. The most up-to-date report is Health expenditure Australia 202021. Figure 1: Health spending on NPCR, current prices, 201920 to 202021. Use Ask Statista Research Service. Or consider purchasing the publication. Since healthcare spending as a share of GDP is larger than it was in 1960, the amount of money used on healthcare has grown faster than the rest of the US economy.For more . Excess health inflation is the amount by which the rate of health inflation exceeds general inflation. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Note that data for 2020 are based on provisional figures provided by the country or preliminary estimates made by the OECD Secretariat. Figure 1 shows the relationship between healthcare spending as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) and . Chart. Between 201920 to 202021, health prices grew by 1.96% on average. Australias ranking was quite stable from 9th to 11th in the recent years (2016 to 2019). A paid subscription is required for full access. More Latest publication Sharp increases in government spending on health at all income levels underpinned the rise in health spending to a new high of US $9 trillion (approximately 11% of global GDP). It includes money spent by all levels of governments as well as non-government entities such as individuals, private health insurers, and injury compensation insurers. After the UnitedStates and Germany, a group of ten high-income countries, including France, Canada, Japan and the UnitedKingdom, all spent more than 10% of their GDP on health care. It shows each country's total spending (public and private) on health per capita in PPP international dollars. While this growth was more than double the average yearly growth rate over the decade to 202021 (3.4%), it largely reflected a rebound back to pre-pandemic health spending trends, particularly for non-government spending. Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) (%). Health expenditure as a percentage of GDP in select countries 2021, U.S. health expenditure as percent of GDP 1960-2021, Per capita health expenditure in selected countries 2021, U.S. national health expenditure per capita 1960-2021, To download this statistic in XLS format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PNG format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PDF format you need a Statista Account. Percentage of GDP Spent on Health Care Selected Health & System Statistics EXPLORE PROFILES. Using the OECD-SHA, Australias health spending to GDP ratio ranked 11th in 2019 and was between 17th and seventh among OECD countries from 2000 to 2019 (Figure 3). It includes final consumption expenditure of households, general government and non-profit institutions serving households. For the rest of the 2010s, the average rate of health spending growth in OECDcountries tended to track growth in the overall economy closely. Total pharmaceutical spending refers in most countries to "net" spending, i.e. In 2020-21, health spending accounted for 10.7% of GDP in Australia, 0.5 percentage points higher than in 2019-20 (Figure 6). In, AIHW. This report compares key measures of Australias health expenditure with that of other OECD countries during the period 20002016. General inflation, measures using the implicit price deflator (IPD) for gross national expenditure (GNE), was 0.8%. Germany and Portugal experienced a smoother transition, with health spending in Portugal estimated to be only 0.4percentage points higher than in 2005. Please use a more recent browser for the best user experience. Where necessary, modifications and estimates are made to ensure the comprehensiveness and consistency of the data across countries and years. The top chart to the right measures the total cost of health care (public and private expenditures) as a percent of GDP (gross domestic product) for a few nations. Per capita GDP fell by more than 4.5% on average, with Spain and the UnitedKingdom recording double-digit contractions in GDP. Australias ranking was relatively volatile from 2007 to 2015. As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. This website needs JavaScript enabled in order to work correctly; currently it looks like it is disabled. The browser you are using to browse this website is outdated and some features may not display properly or be accessible to you. In 201920, Australian Government spending in response to the COVID-19 pandemic was estimated to $1.7 billion. As a result of challenges faced in collecting data during COVID-19 pandemic, 2020 estimates may be subject to more uncertainty than usual. Release date represents the date figures were accessed. There are different ways to measure the economy, and many methods for deriving deflators. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Despite the shocks, health spending in Korea has shown a steady increase year on year, rising from 4.8% to 8.4% over the 15-year period. In total health expenditure, Australia ranked 11th. National health expenditure in Australia from financial year 2009 to 2021 (in million Australian dollars) [Graph]. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Data by country (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.GHEDCHEGDPSHA2011?lang=en). Select one or more items in both lists to browse for the relevant content, Browse the selectedThemes and / or countries. This document, as well as any data and map included herein, are without prejudice tothe status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. See indicator Health expenditure per capita for a definition of current expenditure on health. We'd love to know any feedback that you have about the AIHW website, its contents or reports. Note that the pandemic only started about 4 months before the end of the 201920 financial year. Australian Government spending through Department of Health and Aged Care programs (including Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) and Pharmaceutical Benefits Schedule (PBS)). There were, however, some large COVID-19specific response programs, such as the National Partnership on COVID-19 Response (NPCR) and spending on COVID-19related programs by the Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Performance Framework, Indigenous Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Clearinghouse, Regional Insights for Indigenous Communities, Australian Centre for Monitoring Population Health, Click to open the social media sharing options, Australias health expenditure: an international comparison, spending on the National Partnership on COVID-19 Response (NPCR): data from the National Health Funding Body (NHFB). Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Global Sustainable Development Goals indicators database (https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/indicators/database/). Gross domestic spending on R&D is defined as the total expenditure (current and capital) on R&D carried out by all resident companies, research institutes, university and government laboratories, etc., in a country. *Figures from 2021 or the latest year available. A paid subscription is required for full access. This website needs JavaScript enabled in order to work correctly; currently it looks like it is disabled. See: List of countries by life expectancy. 1 This can be seen by looking at healthcare spending as a percentage of economic output and per capita economic output adjusted for purchasing power paritya measure of economic development. In this year's GHED update, we published health spending in 2020, the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Show sources information The OECD currently has 38 member countries including Australia, which has been a member since 1971. All Countries. In this report, the measure used for this is the IPD for GNE. The report covers. As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. 2017). This growth in hospital spending was partially driven by an increase in overall hospitalisations (including elective surgery services) due to the easing of COVID-19 restrictions in 202021. 2. Government health spending generally increased in line with the various prevention, detection, and treatment needs of the pandemic and offset declines in out-of-pocket spending. In 201920, the Australian Government funded $2.4 billion while state and territory governments contributed $2.0 billion. It can be positive (prices are rising over time and the same volume of goods cost more, so money is losing value) or negative (the same volume of goods is costing less). Although increasing health expenditure is associated with better health outcomes, especially in low-income countries, there is no 'recommended' level of spending on health. As countries develop, they spend a higher fraction of their resources on healthcare. The line graph shows that annual growth rates in Gross Domestic Product is more volatile compared to the annual growth rates in total health spending from 201011 to 202021. The larger the per capita income, the greater the expenditure on health. Please enable JavaScript to use this website as intended. In 202021, governments funded $156.0 billion of the total health expenditure (70%) with non-government sources funding the remaining $64.9 billion (29%). Endnote. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 23 November 2022, https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/health-welfare-expenditure/health-expenditure-australia, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. GNE is a measure of the value of final expenditures on the goods and services purchased in the economy, including imports but excluding exports. Current health expenditure (CHE) per capita in US$. While OECD economies contracted sharply in 2008 and 2009, health spending growth was maintained for a while before also declining growth hovered just above zero between 2010 and 2012 as a range of policy measures to rein in public spending on health kicked in. These show the amount a price has changed over time relative to a base year. * indicates "Healthcare in LOCATION" or "Health in LOCATION" links. OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) (2021a) About the OECD, OECD website, accessed 20 December 2021. In the 2018 financial year, the national health expenditure amounted to . Accessed June 02, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/628491/australia-national-health-expenditure/, AIHW. In this chart the items are stacked by color. by payer 2015-2022; Change in health spending levels in . Health inflation is a measure of the average rate of change in prices within the health goods and services sector of the economy. 2.3% ($0.1 billion) on COVID-19related investments. We'd love to know any feedback that you have about the AIHW website, its contents or reports. The line chart shows that Australias ranking among OECD countries ranged from 7th to 17th over the period 2000 to 2019. WHO. Annual growth rates in total health spending ranged from 3.0 per cent to 9.2 per cent. Government COVID-19 spending in 201920 and 202021 includes: Data do not include state and territory governments spending outside the scope of the NPCR. The Global Health Expenditure Database (GHED) provides comparable data on health expenditure for more than 190 WHO Member States since 2000 with open access to the public. [1][2], The chart below is older and breaks down the voluntary spending further by separating out-of-pocket payments. This ensures trend data are consistent. Australia spent an estimated $220.9 billion on health goods and services in 202021 this is an average of approximately $8,617 per person. (November 23, 2022). It was estimated to be $6.2 billion in 202021. (2019). In 2020-21, health spending accounted for 10.7% of the gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia, 0.5 percentage points higher than in 2019-20. The database also includes a detailed breakdown of spending for an increasing number of countries on health care functions and primary health care, spending by diseases and conditions, and spending for the under 5-year-old population. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. This reflects both the extra health spending needed to combat COVID-19 and reductions in GDP caused by restrictions on economic activity. The real growth (adjusted for inflation) in total health spending (recurrent and capital) was 7.1% more than in 201920. General inflation refers to the average rate of change in prices throughout the economy over time. Between 2000 and 2016, Australia spent more per person on health than the OECD median In 2016, spending per person in Australia was the 7th highest of all OECD countries In 2016, Australia spent 44.1% of health expenditure on hospitals, the 15th highest, slightly above OECD median of 43.6% World Health Organization Global Health Expenditure database (. OECD countries only in the first chart. Total expenditure on health as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) - This indicator is defined as the level of total expenditure on health expressed as a percentage of GDP, where GDP is the value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. 2]. Note that comparable data are only available for 36 countries (excluding Colombia and Costa Rica) among 38 OECD member countries. U.S. health expenditure as percent of GDP 1960-2021, Per capita health expenditure in selected countries 2021, U.S. national health expenditure per capita 1960-2021, U.S. health care expenditure distribution by payer 2015-2022, To download this statistic in XLS format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PNG format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PDF format you need a Statista Account. This report compares key measures of Australias health expenditure with that of other OECD countries. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Performance Framework, Indigenous Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Clearinghouse, Regional Insights for Indigenous Communities, Australian Centre for Monitoring Population Health, Click to open the social media sharing options, Australias health expenditure: an international comparison, total health expenditure and annual growth rate, health expenditure as a percentage of GDP. 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